NEWS2

UK standard bedside early-warning score for deterioration.

What is NEWS2?

UK standard bedside early-warning score for deterioration. NEWS2 is intended for use in: Adults.

How to Use the NEWS2 Calculator

  1. Enter Respiratory rate in /min.
  2. Enter SpO2 in %.
  3. Enter At risk of hypercapnic respiratory failure (use SpO2 Scale 2).
  4. Enter Receiving supplemental oxygen.
  5. Enter Temperature in °C.
  6. Enter Systolic BP in mmHg.
  7. Enter Heart rate in bpm.
  8. Enter Consciousness (ACVPU).
  9. Click Calculate to see your result and interpretation.

Formula & Version

This calculator uses formula version 1.0, last reviewed September 2026.

Clinical Considerations & Limitations

  • SpO2 Scale 2 (for hypercapnic risk, e.g. COPD) targets a lower SpO2 range — using the wrong scale materially changes the score.

References

  • Royal College of Physicians, NEWS2, 2017

Frequently Asked Questions

What is NEWS2?

UK standard bedside early-warning score for deterioration.

Who is NEWS2 intended for?

Adults. Always confirm applicability to your specific patient before use.

What are the limitations of NEWS2?

SpO2 Scale 2 (for hypercapnic risk, e.g. COPD) targets a lower SpO2 range — using the wrong scale materially changes the score.

What formula or reference does NEWS2 use?

Royal College of Physicians, NEWS2, 2017

Is NEWS2 a diagnosis?

No. NEWS2 produces a score or estimate to support clinical decision-making — it is not a diagnosis and should be interpreted alongside full clinical judgement.

Medical Disclaimer: Medical calculators are provided for informational and educational purposes only. Results should not be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always verify results with a qualified healthcare professional.

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